Musical Theatre Highlights at the first Prince of Wales Theatre
1884: The first hit production at the original Prince of Wales Theatre, initially known as Prince's Theatre, designed by architect C J Phipps was a comic opera called Dorothy that starred the redoubtable Marie Tempest. Dorothy became the longest-running musical theatre production at that time.
1893: Appearing opposite Marie Tempest in Dorothy was the handsome actor Hayden Coffin. The show established him on a successful career path and he starred in many of the Edwardian musical comedies produced by George Edwardes for which he became famous. One such was A Gaiety Girl.
1927: Lily Elsie, described as the most photographed woman in the world, was feted on her return to the Prince of Wales Theatre to play Eileen in the musical comedy The Blue Train, with music by Robert Stolz. She had been absent from the stage for ten years and even King George V, when attending a performance, told her how much she had been missed.
For much of the rest of its life until it was rebuilt in 1937, the Prince of Wales presented a series of French-style revues and came to be known as London's Folies Bergère. It was not until the mid-20th century that musicals were to play an important part in the theatre's history once more.
Production Highlights at the second Prince of Wales Theatre
1937: Gracie Fields laid the foundation stone of the new theatre designed by Robert Cromie on 17 June and sang to the builders working on site.
1937: Opened on 27 October with Les Folies de Paris et Londres, a revue performed non-stop from 2pm to 11pm. Followed by other popular revues such as Frivolites de France and Caprice Parisien.
1941:The Great Dictator, Charlie Chaplin's controversial first talkie, in which he parodied Hitler, was shown for a season.
1948: Mae West appeared in the comedy Diamond Lil, a show she had also written, that had made her the toast of Broadway 20 years earlier.
1949: Sid Field, who had made his West End debut at the theatre in Strike a New Note (1943), also made his last London appearance here in Harvey, a comedy about a 6ft tall white rabbit, directed by Anthony Quayle. The show returned to the theatre in 1975 with James Stewart in the leading role of Elwood.
1950s: During this decade the Prince of Wales mostly put on revues and variety acts. The long-running revues were Paris to Piccadilly, Pardon My French, Paris by Night and Plaisirs de Paris. Famous names who appeared in variety included Norman Wisdom, Peter Sellers, Bob Hope, Terry Thomas, Dickie Henderson, Hughie Green, Morecambe and Wise and Terry Scott.
1959:The World of Suzie Wong, the story of a Hong Kong prostitute and her artist lover, became the longest-running play to date at the theatre with 832 performances.
1963: Martha Graham and her famous company of American dancers gave a short season of performances including Clytemnestra, her only full-length work, considered to be her masterpiece.
1966:Funny Girl transferred from Broadway for a short run with the new young star Barbra Streisand in the leading role of Fanny Brice. One of the songs from the show, 'People', became a Top 10 hit.
1972 :A revival of The Threepenny Opera, directed by Tony Richardson with Vanessa Redgrave as Polly, also featured Hermione Baddeley, Diana Quick, Miriam Margolyes and Barbara Windsor. Later the same year the Julian Slade musical Trelawny transferred from Sadler's Wells where it had brought a young Gemma Craven into the public eye.
1973: Danny La Rue entertained audiences for 503 performances with his glamorous variety show. In 1983 he made history at the Prince of Wales when he was the first man to appear as Dolly in Hello, Dolly!
1982: The story and music of the Crazy Gang, Underneath the Arches, with Roy Hudd and Christopher Timothy impersonating Flanagan and Allen, ran for over a year.
1991: Impresario Bernard Delfont offered Cameron Mackintosh a partnership in the Prince of Wales Theatre.
1993: Michael Ball had a big success in Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical Aspects of Love, based on the novel by David Garnett. It broke all records to become the theatre's longest-running show ever with 1,325 performances.
2003-4: The theatre auditorium and all front of house foyer spaces and bars were extensively and glamorously expanded, refitted and refurbished by Arts Team at RHWL under the management of Delfont Mackintosh Theatres.
2004: The Prince of Wales Theatre was officially reopened by HRH the Prince of Wales on 10 June when he attended a charity gala performance of MAMMA MIA! In 2007 this musical overtook Aspects of Love to become the longest running show at the theatre.
2013: The irreverent Broadway show The Book of Mormon hit town winning four Olivier awards and breaking the record for the biggest ever single day of sales in West End and Broadway history.
